Asturias Travel Guide: Explore the Green Beauty of Spain
Asturias, a region in northwestern Spain, is known for its lush landscapes, majestic mountains, and stunning coastline.
This guide provides comprehensive information on the region's attractions, cultural practices, travel tips, and a 3-day itinerary to help you make the most of your visit to this enchanting destination.
General Information about Asturias
Asturias, located in northern Spain, is an autonomous region known for its diverse landscapes and cultural heritage.
The region's capital is Oviedo, while Gijón is the largest city. The area is famous for its mountains, beaches, picturesque villages, and a rich culture that dates back centuries.
Asturias has a population of about one million people and prides itself on its Celtic and pre-Roman traditions.
Currency, Language, and Cultural Customs
The official currency in Asturias is the Euro (EUR), widely used throughout the European Union.
Spanish (Castilian) is the predominant language in Asturias, but you may also hear Asturian (Bable), a regional language with strong cultural presence. The locals are known for their hospitality and pride in their local heritage.
Cultural traditions in Asturias include traditional music and dance, such as the "gaita" (Asturian bagpipes) and the "danza prima." Festivals like the Fiesta de San Mateo in Oviedo and the Semana Negra in Gijón are important events that celebrate local culture.
Main Attractions in Asturias
Asturias offers a variety of attractions to suit diverse interests. Here are some must-visit places:
Picos de Europa
The Picos de Europa National Park is one of Spain's most important national parks. With its towering mountains, hiking trails, and wildlife, it is an ideal destination for nature lovers and adventurers.
The Lakes of Covadonga, within the park, are one of the most visited areas, offering breathtaking views and accessible trails.
Oviedo Cathedral
The Cathedral of San Salvador in Oviedo, also known as Sancta Ovetensis, is a Gothic masterpiece. Its impressive design and rich history make it a must-visit.
The cathedral houses important relics, including the Holy Ark, a medieval reliquary, and is a significant stop on the Camino de Santiago.
Gulpiyuri Beach
Gulpiyuri Beach is one of the most unusual and beautiful beaches in the world. Located inland, about 100 meters from the coast, it is a small saltwater beach formed by a cave system.
The tide fills the beach, creating a unique natural spectacle. It is a perfect spot to relax and enjoy the tranquility.
Jurassic Museum of Asturias
Located in Colunga, the Jurassic Museum of Asturias (MUJA) offers a fascinating journey through the age of dinosaurs. With its impressive architecture shaped like a dinosaur footprint, the museum houses an extensive collection of fossils and interactive exhibits.
It is a must-visit attraction for families and paleontology enthusiasts.
Cangas de Onís
Cangas de Onís is a charming town known for its iconic Roman bridge, the Puente Romano, which spans the Sella River. This bridge is a symbol of the town and offers beautiful views of the river and surrounding mountains.
The town also serves as a gateway to explore the Picos de Europa and the Sanctuary of Covadonga.
Main Activities in Asturias
Asturias offers a range of activities that allow visitors to experience the region's culture, nature, and cuisine:
Hiking in the Picos de Europa
The Picos de Europa offer hiking trails for all skill levels. From short, easy trails to challenging mountain climbs, there are options for everyone.
Popular trails include the Cares Route, known for its spectacular views along the Cares River gorge.
Exploring Traditional Villages
Asturian villages are known for their traditional architecture and picturesque atmosphere. Llanes, Lastres, and Tazones are some of the villages worth visiting.
Stroll through their cobblestone streets, explore fishermen's houses, and enjoy the local cuisine.
Enjoying Cider and Gastronomy
Cider is Asturias' traditional drink, and the region is famous for its cider houses (sidrerías). Watch the ritual of pouring cider, where the drink is poured from a height to aerate and enhance its flavor.
Try traditional dishes like fabada asturiana, a bean stew with chorizo and black pudding, and Asturian cheeses, especially Cabrales.
Visiting Museums and Cultural Centers
In addition to the Jurassic Museum, Asturias has several museums and cultural centers celebrating the region's history and culture.
The Ethnographic Museum of Grandas de Salime offers a glimpse into traditional Asturian life, while the Niemeyer Center in Avilés is an example of modern architecture and hosts cultural events.
Exploring the Green Coast
The Asturian coast is known as the Green Coast due to its lush vegetation. Explore unspoiled beaches, dramatic cliffs, and coastal villages.
Rodiles Beach and Silence Beach are some of the most beautiful beaches to visit.
What to Eat and Drink
Asturian cuisine is famous for its rich flavors and high-quality ingredients. Here are some local specialties and recommended places to try them:
Traditional Dishes
Asturias has a variety of traditional dishes that are a must-try for any visitor.
- Fabada Asturiana: This hearty stew of white beans, chorizo, black pudding, and pork is one of Asturias' most emblematic dishes. Try it at Casa Gerardo restaurant in Prendes.
- Cachopo: A steak filled with ham and cheese, breaded and fried. It is a substantial and delicious meal popular throughout the region. La Corte de Pelayo restaurant in Oviedo serves an excellent cachopo.
- Pitu de Caleya: Free-range chicken prepared with a rich, flavorful sauce. This traditional dish is especially appreciated in rural villages.
Drinks
Asturian traditional drinks are also an essential part of the culinary experience.
- Cider: Asturian cider is an iconic regional drink. Visit a traditional cider house like Sidrería El Ferroviario in Gijón to taste authentic cider.
- Cangas Wine: A wine produced in the Cangas del Narcea region, known for its unique flavor due to the local climate and soil.
Notable Establishments
Asturias has several renowned restaurants where you can enjoy local cuisine.
- Casa Marcial: A two-Michelin-star restaurant in Arriondas, offering a gastronomic experience that combines Asturian traditions with modern techniques.
- La Taberna del Zurdo: A restaurant in Oviedo known for its innovative cuisine using fresh local ingredients.
- Restaurante Real Balneario: In Salinas, this seaside restaurant is famous for its seafood dishes and spectacular views.
Travel Tips
Here are some practical tips to make your trip to Asturias more enjoyable and hassle-free:
Best Time to Visit
Asturias has a temperate climate with mild winters and cool summers. The best time to visit is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant and the landscapes are at their best.
Appropriate Clothing
Due to the variable climate, it is advisable to bring layered clothing. A waterproof jacket is essential, especially if you plan to hike in mountainous areas.
Local Transportation
To efficiently explore the region, it is advisable to rent a car, especially if you plan to visit rural and mountainous areas. The roads are well-maintained, and the views are spectacular.
Public Transport
Major cities like Oviedo and Gijón have efficient public transportation systems, including buses and trains. Regional trains operated by RENFE connect various parts of the region, making intercity travel convenient.
Taxis and Ride-Sharing Services
Taxis are available throughout the region and can be hailed on the street or booked by phone. Ride-sharing services like Uber also operate in major cities.
Regional Travel
For travel beyond Asturias, major cities are well-connected by train and bus to other parts of Spain. The train station in Oviedo offers connections to destinations like Madrid and Barcelona.
Three-Day Itinerary
To make the most of your visit, here is a suggested three-day itinerary:
Day 1: Cultural Exploration
On this day, explore the cultural treasures of Oviedo and Gijón.
- Morning: Start the day at the Oviedo Cathedral. Spend a few hours exploring its impressive architecture and rich history.
- Afternoon: Head to Gijón and visit the Railway Museum of Asturias, which offers a fascinating insight into the region's railway history.
- Evening: Walk through the historic Cimavilla neighborhood in Gijón and dine at one of the seaside restaurants, such as Restaurante Auga.
Day 2: Nature and Adventure
On this day, discover the natural wonders and adventure that the Picos de Europa and its surroundings offer.
- Morning: Explore the Picos de Europa National Park. Hike to the Lakes of Covadonga and enjoy the spectacular views.
- Afternoon: Visit Cangas de Onís and see the famous Roman Bridge. Have lunch at a local restaurant and try fabada asturiana.
- Evening: Relax in the village of Llanes, strolling through its picturesque streets and dining at one of the local restaurants, such as Restaurante Siete Puertas.
Day 3: Coast and Gastronomy
On this day, explore the stunning Asturian coast and indulge in the local cuisine.
- Morning: Head to Gulpiyuri Beach and marvel at this unique inland beach.
- Afternoon: Visit the Jurassic Museum of Asturias in Colunga and explore the fascinating exhibits.
- Evening: End the day at a traditional cider house in Gijón, like Sidrería El Lavaderu, and enjoy cider and local dishes.
Check Out Our Customized Travel Packages for Asturias
Asturias offers a unique mix of culture, nature, and gastronomy, making it an unforgettable destination. From its stunning landscapes to its rich cultural heritage, there is something for every traveler in Asturias.
Explore the various travel packages available on our website and start planning your adventure today.
Enjoy your trip to Asturias and discover everything this beautiful region has to offer.